Skip to main content

Oxidation/Reduction

Consider reactions 1 through 6. Those carbon atoms undergoing change, as part of a functional group, are colored (red and blue). In the cases shown, each carbon atom has either been reduced or oxidized. Your job is to identify the change in oxidation state that has occurred for each of the colored carbons.

Reaction Red Carbon Blue Carbon
1. CH3CH=CH2 Br2
reaction arrow
CH3CHBrCH2Br Reduced
Oxidized
Reduced
Oxidized
2. CH3CH=CH2 (i) B2H6
reaction arrow
(ii) H2O2 , NaOH
CH3CH2CH2OH Reduced
Oxidized
Reduced
Oxidized
3. CH3CH2CH=O NaBH4
reaction arrow
CH3CH2CH2OH Reduced
Oxidized
4. CH3CH2CH=O Ag(+)
reaction arrow
H2O , pH>8
CH3CH2CO2H Reduced
Oxidized
5. CH3COCH2CO2H Heat
reaction arrow
CH3COCH3
+
O=C=O
Reduced
Oxidized
Reduced
Oxidized
6. H2C=C(OH)C2H5 tautomerization
reaction arrow
H3CCOC2H5 Reduced
Oxidized
Reduced
Oxidized



Close this tab to return to the textbook.